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FORMULA & SQL / DATES

Check if a date falls on a weekend.
Tested, not guessed.

The Excel and Google Sheets formula and the SQL query, each run on the rows below. Open this with your own data ↗

The example rows

RowA: RegionB: RepC: AmountD: Order DateE: StatusF: Customer
2NorthAna1,2002026-03-01PaidJo Smith
3SouthBen4502026-03-15OpenRaj Patel
4NorthCy3002026-04-02PaidLee Wong
5EastAna980.502026-04-20PaidMia Ross
6NorthBen752026-05-05OpenJo Smith
7WestDee1,6402026-05-18PaidSam Okoro

The formula

Excel
=IF(WEEKDAY(D2,2)>5,"Weekend","Weekday")

If WEEKDAY(Order Date (D2), 2) — which gives the day of the week as a number is more than 5, then "Weekend", otherwise "Weekday".

Run on the example rows:

RowResult
2Weekend
3Weekend
4Weekday
5Weekday
6Weekday
7Weekday

The SQL

PostgreSQL
SELECT *, CASE WHEN EXTRACT(DOW FROM order_date) IN (0, 6) THEN 'Weekend' ELSE 'Weekday' END AS day_type
FROM sales
Other databases
MySQL
SELECT *, CASE WHEN DAYOFWEEK(order_date) IN (1, 7) THEN 'Weekend' ELSE 'Weekday' END AS day_type
FROM sales
SQLite
SELECT *, CASE WHEN strftime('%w', order_date) IN ('0', '6') THEN 'Weekend' ELSE 'Weekday' END AS day_type
FROM sales
BigQuery
SELECT *, CASE WHEN EXTRACT(DAYOFWEEK FROM order_date) IN (1, 7) THEN 'Weekend' ELSE 'Weekday' END AS day_type
FROM sales
Snowflake
SELECT *, CASE WHEN DAYOFWEEK(order_date) IN (0, 6) THEN 'Weekend' ELSE 'Weekday' END AS day_type
FROM sales

Your own data

Paste your rows into the free tool and it writes this for your columns, then runs it on your data before you copy it. Open the tool ↗

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