FORMULA & SQL / LOOKUPS

The Nth largest value.
Tested, not guessed.

The Excel and Google Sheets formula and the SQL query, each run on the rows below. Open this with your own data ↗

The example rows

Row	A: Region	B: Rep	C: Amount	D: Order Date	E: Status	F: Customer
2	North	Ana	1,200	2026-03-01	Paid	Jo Smith
3	South	Ben	450	2026-03-15	Open	Raj Patel
4	North	Cy	300	2026-04-02	Paid	Lee Wong
5	East	Ana	980.50	2026-04-20	Paid	Mia Ross
6	North	Ben	75	2026-05-05	Open	Jo Smith
7	West	Dee	1,640	2026-05-18	Paid	Sam Okoro

Excel

=LARGE(C2:C7,2)

LARGE(the Amount column (C2:C7), 2) — which finds the k-th largest value.

Run on the example rows:

Result1200

PostgreSQL

SELECT amount
FROM (
  SELECT amount, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY amount DESC) AS rn
  FROM sales
) t
WHERE rn = 2

Run on the example rows:

amount
1200

Other databases

MySQL

SELECT amount
FROM (
  SELECT amount, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY amount DESC) AS rn
  FROM sales
) t
WHERE rn = 2

SQL Server

SELECT amount
FROM (
  SELECT amount, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY amount DESC) AS rn
  FROM sales
) t
WHERE rn = 2

SQLite

SELECT amount
FROM (
  SELECT amount, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY amount DESC) AS rn
  FROM sales
) t
WHERE rn = 2

BigQuery

SELECT amount
FROM (
  SELECT amount, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY amount DESC) AS rn
  FROM sales
) t
WHERE rn = 2

Snowflake

SELECT amount
FROM (
  SELECT amount, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY amount DESC) AS rn
  FROM sales
) t
WHERE rn = 2

Paste your rows into the free tool and it writes this for your columns, then runs it on your data before you copy it. Open the tool ↗