FORMULA & SQL / CLEANUP
Compare two columns.
Tested, not guessed.
The Excel and Google Sheets formula and the SQL query, each run on the rows below. Open this with your own data ↗
The example rows
| Row | A: Region | B: Rep | C: Amount | D: Order Date | E: Status | F: Customer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | North | Ana | 1,200 | 2026-03-01 | Paid | Jo Smith |
| 3 | South | Ben | 450 | 2026-03-15 | Open | Raj Patel |
| 4 | North | Cy | 300 | 2026-04-02 | Paid | Lee Wong |
| 5 | East | Ana | 980.50 | 2026-04-20 | Paid | Mia Ross |
| 6 | North | Ben | 75 | 2026-05-05 | Open | Jo Smith |
| 7 | West | Dee | 1,640 | 2026-05-18 | Paid | Sam Okoro |
The formula
Excel
=IF(A2=B2,"Match","Different")
If Region (A2) equals Rep (B2), then "Match", otherwise "Different".
Run on the example rows:
| Row | Result |
|---|---|
| 2 | Different |
| 3 | Different |
| 4 | Different |
| 5 | Different |
| 6 | Different |
| 7 | Different |
The SQL
PostgreSQL
SELECT *, CASE WHEN region = rep THEN 'Match' ELSE 'Different' END AS compared FROM sales
Run on the example rows:
| region | rep | amount | order_date | status | customer | compared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North | Ana | 1200 | 2026-03-01 | Paid | Jo Smith | Different |
| South | Ben | 450 | 2026-03-15 | Open | Raj Patel | Different |
| North | Cy | 300 | 2026-04-02 | Paid | Lee Wong | Different |
| East | Ana | 980.5 | 2026-04-20 | Paid | Mia Ross | Different |
| North | Ben | 75 | 2026-05-05 | Open | Jo Smith | Different |
| West | Dee | 1640 | 2026-05-18 | Paid | Sam Okoro | Different |
Other databases
MySQL
SELECT *, CASE WHEN region = rep THEN 'Match' ELSE 'Different' END AS compared FROM sales
SQL Server
SELECT *, CASE WHEN region = rep THEN 'Match' ELSE 'Different' END AS compared FROM sales
SQLite
SELECT *, CASE WHEN region = rep THEN 'Match' ELSE 'Different' END AS compared FROM sales
BigQuery
SELECT *, CASE WHEN region = rep THEN 'Match' ELSE 'Different' END AS compared FROM sales
Snowflake
SELECT *, CASE WHEN region = rep THEN 'Match' ELSE 'Different' END AS compared FROM sales
Your own data
Paste your rows into the free tool and it writes this for your columns, then runs it on your data before you copy it. Open the tool ↗